Workshop STOA : How the Internet actually works and policy implications for the future

European Parliament
60, rue Wiertz
1047 BRUSSELS
60, rue Wiertz 1047 BRUSSELS

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How the Internet Actually Works and Policy Implications for the Future

📅 Date:
Wednesday, 4 December 2025
🕐 Time:
10:00 CET
📍 Location:
European Parliament, Brussels
Room Spaak 7C50

Live Streaming



About the Workshop


This interactive and practical session will demystify the inner workings of the Internet. Whether you're curious about what happens behind the scenes when you load a webpage or want to understand the real-world impact of Internet infrastructure and policy, this training will walk you through the layers that make it all possible.

With hands-on exercises and expert insights, you'll leave with a clearer picture of how the Internet connects us all. Furthermore, for each subtopic we will aim at presenting who are the main players and what could be the possible market/policy issues from the European perspective.


What You'll Explore


The Physical Backbone

Discover how cables, routers, and data centers form the invisible highways of the Internet and why standards bodies like IETF and W3C matter.

How We Find Things Online

Learn how domain names are translated into IP addresses through DNS, and explore tools like nslookup and dig to trace how your browser finds a website.

How Data Travels

Understand how data packets move across networks, what routing protocols like BGP do, and how tools like traceroute reveal the journey of your data.

Where Content Lives

Explore how cloud providers, CDNs, and encryption (like HTTPS) ensure fast and secure access to content, and how blocking mechanisms can affect access.


Speakers & Trainers


Lars Eggert

Lars EGGERT

Senior Principal Software Engineer

Mozilla

Former Chair of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Experienced technology leader with deep expertise in distributed systems, network architectures and protocol design.

Peter Van Roste

Peter VAN ROSTE

General Manager

CENTR - European country code top-level domain association

Responsible for overseeing all CENTR's activities and liaising with governments, institutions, and other organisations in the internet ecosystem.

Organised by
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Panel for the Future of Science and Technology (STOA)
EP Official Events
Released on: Germany (Deutschland), Austria (Österreich), Belgium (België / Belgique / Belgien), Bulgaria (България), Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (Česko), Denmarkv (Danmark), Estonia (Eesti), Finland (Suo...

European Parliament

60, rue Wiertz 1047 BRUSSELS

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